Most motorists probably experience a feeling of unease and nervousness after driving into a general traffic control are guessed. Often this is not even because they have deliberately done something wrong and violated the traffic rules, but because they are simply not aware of which RIGHT you have during a police check. What these look like and which fines are possible, you will learn in our guide.
Table of fines: what penalties can be imposed in the event of a police check??
| disregarding traffic control instructions or the order to carry out a police control | 20 € | |
| obstruction of an emergency vehicle with blue light and martinshorn | 20 € | |
| disregard of the stop command of the police | 70 € | 1 |
| disregarding the sign of a police officer | 70 € | 1 |
| first-aid kit not carried or not presented | 5 € | |
| failed to carry or produce a warning triangle | 15 € | |
| warning vest not carried or not presented | 15 € | |
| driver’s license or vehicle registration document not carried or not presented at a police checkpoint | 10 € |
Fine calculator: what can I expect after a police check??
If you have disobeyed the instructions of the officers in charge during a police check, or if you were unable to produce a warning vest or first-aid kit, for example? You can find out within a few seconds which penalties are provided for in the catalog of fines in such cases by our free fine calculator!
FAQ: police check
Questions about your person must be answered in principle. It is also different when the officers ask them, for example, where they are coming from or going to. You do not have to answer here.
No search may take place without a search warrant. Unless it is "danger in delay". what the police are allowed to check on/in your car without a warrant, you can read here.
Measurement of breath alcohol with an appropriate device is voluntary. However, if a blood draw is ordered, they must accompany the officers and have the test performed. You can find out more here.
video: the most important information about general traffic control
attention traffic control: rights and duties
What the police can and cannot do during a traffic stop?
Basically, the purpose of a police check is to safety in road traffic. The roadworthiness of drivers and vehicles is scrutinized in order to determine, for example, whether they were driving under the influence of alcohol or with a worn tire to stop. In general, they only check whether everything is in order.
Is it always permissible to check the driver’s license during a traffic stop??
But even though the police have the right to carry out a traffic check at any time according to § 36 of the road traffic regulations (stvo), drivers are not obliged to do so, to say yes and amen to everything.
You will be required to provide personal information during the police check, and driver’s license and vehicle registration certificate (registration certificate part I) must be presented, a identification check, however, they do not have to agree.
Can the police search my car?
In order to check whether the vehicle in question is in proper condition, the officers are entitled to examine it for its roadworthiness in the course of a police check. The following points, for example, are included:
- brakes
- conspicuous damage
- Validity of the TuV sticker
Also the presence of warning vest, first aid kit and warning triangle the police are allowed to check. However, it is taboo, to simply open the trunk to search the interior of the vehicle. This always requires judicial search warrant. Only if there is a reasonable suspicion that a crime has been committed are they exceptionally allowed to search a vehicle during a police check.
Alcohol or drug test by the police: is it mandatory??
Do you have to agree to an alcohol test during a traffic control??
As already mentioned, during a check, the police not only check whether the vehicle has been roadworthy is – also the driving ability of the respective driver plays an important role. In this context, some drivers are particularly afraid of what is known as "blowing" into a alcohol measuring device.
In addition to an alcohol test, the police often also resort to a quick test to be able to detect drugs in the driver’s urine if they are suspected of being drugged.
however, keep in mind: all these tests are basically done on voluntary basis. Accordingly, as a motorist, you have the right to do so during a police check, drugs- or to refuse alcohol tests.
Also without your consent this step is permitted if, for example, the officers are presented with an unambiguous smell of alcohol has attracted attention. However, if you have not taken any drugs or alcohol, you can of course take part in one of the voluntary tests described above with a clear conscience. This way, both you and the officers can get through the police check more quickly.
Are the police officers allowed to check my cell phone??
Is the cell phone check permissible during a police check??
In today’s world, smartphones are considered permanent companion. So it’s no wonder that countless data, messages and contacts are stored on it. This aspect is precisely the reason why, in the event of a police check, officers are allowed to not allowed is to confiscate and examine the driver’s cell phone. Finally, this would mean a invasion of privacy present.
However, if there is reasonable suspicion, for example evidence on the cell phone are suspected, they are usually allowed to check the cell phone. However, this always depends on the individual case. Often there is talk of "danger in delay" in this context. If this is not the case, the phone may also not be collected.
Possible fines for police checks
While drivers don’t have to put up with everything during a police check and don’t have to respond to any demands or questions from the officers, there are certain points at which they should not be subjected to the police POLICY INSTRUCTIONS must be followed in every case. If they fail to do so, thereby obstructing traffic control, a warning fine from 20 euro due. If, for example, the police have pulled you out of traffic as a motorist and given you clear signals to stop your vehicle, and you simply continue driving, you will have to pay a fine of 70 euro calculate. In addition, there is a point in flensburg.